Micronutrients

2007
|
Canada
Moderate
Extension article/bulletin
Guidance/extension
Soybean
Boron
Chlorine / Chloride
Copper
Iron
Manganese
Molybdenum
Zinc
View source document
year
2007
intervention
---
Response
Not reported
significance
Not reported
Abstract

Providing an adequate supply of essential plant nutrients has a major impact on crop yields and is one crop production factor that can be readily managed. The purpose of this guide is to provide an overview of soil fertility practices in Manitoba and general fertilizer use considerations. Producers are encouraged to use this information in conjunction with reliable soil tests, their own experience and, when required, the assistance of a professional agronomist to develop effective, environmentally sound and economically viable fertilizer management practices. Five key practices must be implemented to achieve this goal: ■ apply only those nutrients that will result in economic yield increases ■ apply appropriate nutrient rates ■ apply appropriate sources of fertilizer nutrients ■ apply nutrients at appropriate timing ■ apply using the most effective and practical application techniques Practices that are economically effective and practical will serve to minimize potential adverse effects on the quality of soil and water resources.

Outcomes reported
Diagnostic
Soil properties
Soil properties
Yield
Yield response & Application
---
Absolute yield increase
---
Percent yield increase
Statistical significance
Not reported
Response type
Not reported
Method
DTPA extraction (Zn, Fe, Mn, Cu); hot water extraction (B); ammonium oxalate (Mo)
Rate
Not reported
Timing
Not reported
Soil characterisation
Soil Type
Not reported
Texture Class
Not reported
Soil Order / Classification
Not reported
Soil pH — Mean (range)
Not reported
Organic Matter — Mean (range)
Not reported
Organic Matter Unit
Not reported
Critical thresholds reported
Soil — DTPA Extraction
Nutrient
Critical Level
Unit
Boron
0.5
mg/kg
Copper
0.4
mg/kg
Iron
4.5
mg/kg
Manganese
1
mg/kg
Molybdenum
0.1
mg/kg
Zinc
0.5
mg/kg
Soil Test Method
DTPA extraction (Zn, Fe, Mn, Cu); hot water extraction (B); ammonium oxalate (Mo)
plant tissue
Nutrient
sufficiency range
Unit
Boron
20
mg/kg dry weight
Copper
4
mg/kg dry weight
Iron
50
mg/kg dry weight
Manganese
20
mg/kg dry weight
Molybdenum
0.1
mg/kg
Zinc
15
mg/kg dry weight
Tissue Type · Growth Stage
Uppermost fully expanded leaf at early vegetative stage
|
V4–V6 (corn); R1–R2 (soybean)
Economic analysis
Metric
Value
Unit
Currency · Basis · Price Basis

Synthesis
Key insight
Manitoba soils are generally well-supplied with micronutrients, but specific soil conditions — high pH, organic soils, over-limed fields, coarse sandy textures, and poor drainage — consistently elevate deficiency risk. Soybean iron deficiency chlorosis (IDC) on calcareous soils is the most economically significant micronutrient problem identified, particularly in fields with soil pH above 7.5 and high bicarbonate levels. Molybdenum requirements for soybean are closely tied to nitrogen fixation efficiency and become limiting below pH 6.0.
Limitations
Government web guidance document without primary experimental data — critical thresholds and recommendations are based on Manitoba-calibrated soil test interpretations that may differ from Ontario OMAFRA recommendations. No yield response data, economic analysis, or statistical confidence intervals are provided. Boron guidance is primarily directed at canola rather than corn and soybean. Chloride response data is limited to small grains. The page lacks a formal publication date and may not reflect the most current Manitoba Soil Fertility Guide edition.
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